See Flaundres in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Flanders"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Flanders"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Flandris"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Flóndras"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Fflandrys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Fflandrys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Fflandrys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Fflawndrys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "Flaundres"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Flaundres",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "Vlâendren",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Vlâendren pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flaumdr",
"t": "waterlogged land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaumdr (“waterlogged land”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Flaundres, Flaundre, from Middle Dutch Vlâendren pl, from Vlander, from Old Frisian, from Proto-West Germanic *flaumdr (“waterlogged land”), from *flaum (“flowing, current (water)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Flaunders",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundirs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundyrs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundress",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundrys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "flawndirs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flandres",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundrez",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Flaundres",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Flaundres",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "enm:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Belgium",
"orig": "enm:Geographic and cultural areas of Belgium",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Places in Belgium",
"orig": "enm:Places in Belgium",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Flanders (historical region of Belgium and former county)"
],
"id": "en-Flaundres-enm-name-5cbDt-PD",
"links": [
[
"Flanders",
"Flanders#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Flemyng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflau̯ndrəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflau̯ndərs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflan-/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "Flaundres"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Flanders"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "Flanders"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "Flandris"
},
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Flóndras"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Fflandrys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Fflandrys"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "Fflandrys"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Fflawndrys"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "Flaundres"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Flaundres",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "Vlâendren",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Vlâendren pl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*flaumdr",
"t": "waterlogged land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flaumdr (“waterlogged land”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman Flaundres, Flaundre, from Middle Dutch Vlâendren pl, from Vlander, from Old Frisian, from Proto-West Germanic *flaumdr (“waterlogged land”), from *flaum (“flowing, current (water)”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Flaunders",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundirs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundyrs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundress",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundrys",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "flawndirs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Flandres",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
},
{
"form": "Flaundrez",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{gen_pl}}}",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{gen}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Flaundres",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Flaundres",
"name": "enm-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Flemyng"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English proper nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Frisian",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Former political divisions",
"enm:Geographic and cultural areas of Belgium",
"enm:Places in Belgium"
],
"glosses": [
"Flanders (historical region of Belgium and former county)"
],
"links": [
[
"Flanders",
"Flanders#English"
],
[
"Belgium",
"Belgium#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈflau̯ndrəs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflau̯ndərs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈflan-/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern",
"especially"
]
}
],
"word": "Flaundres"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Flaundres meaning in Middle English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.